Osseous Surgery / Pocket Reduction
The consequences of periodontal disease can lead to lasting changes in the structure of teeth and gums, potentially resulting in future complications. After advanced gum disease, it’s common for enlarged gum pockets to form between the teeth and gums. While these gaps may have cosmetic implications, they primarily increase the risk of further tooth and gum issues, as they become breeding grounds for plaque and bacteria. Pocket reduction surgery aims to combat the effects of periodontal disease and restore oral health.
This surgical procedure focuses on accessing the tooth roots to thoroughly clean any damaged areas. By visually inspecting the affected region, the dentist can completely remove plaque and diseased gum tissue. Although this cleaning process leaves a pocket between the gum and the tooth, the gums may not always return to their original position. These pockets necessitate more frequent dental cleanings since they can’t be effectively cleaned through regular brushing and flossing.
Once swelling from the periodontal treatment subsides, the dentist may need to suture the gums to accommodate any bone loss. The objective is to create a pocket that is manageable for daily oral hygiene while minimizing the risk of plaque accumulation.